Thursday, August 27, 2020

Life of Pi Thesis Essay

In the novel Life of Pi, Yann Martel utilizes aberrant portrayal to depict how the harshest components can draw out the most basic senses in man, and the surprising participation in the most basic of creatures. This is utilized to represent the nearby likenesses in the conduct of man and creature, albeit apparently completely different from the outset glace. It is a consistent switch between Pi’s considerations and Pi’s activities that is expected to stretch out this portrayal without limit. Martel does this by indicating Pi’s strict and quiet veggie lover character in the start of the novel; one that wouldn’t even beverage milk since it originated from a creature. However when the opportunity arrives to endure he shows substantially less empathetic activities, one filled by starvation and the will to live. This portrayal wouldn’t have been completely practiced in the readers’ mind without solid symbolism also. The tireless sun cast over the raft alongside the dark blue unforgiving ocean can enable the peruser to imagine the serious wear out of Pi’s external shell and uncovering his internal base center. Martel utilizes symbolism to commend the portrayal of the tiger Richard Parker too. The fierceness wouldn’t be close to as intense without the picture of a 450 pound Bengal tiger with an enthusiastic orange coat supplemented with striking dark stripes. These qualities will drag the peruser to a more significant level of enthusiasm than an essential depiction alone, just as a superior comprehension of the tiger’s sheer quality and magnificence. Pi feared Richard Parker more than all else in the start of his journey through the sea, for it was the main thing he had known to fear. His whole life had been quiet, just being cautioned of the risk of creatures while tending the zoo. These feelings just kept going as long as his food apportions, for rapidly he understood he wasn’t going to live on the off chance that he invested the entirety of his energy keeping an eye out for the tiger. It was then that his character started to change. His creature impulses had started to show when he killed his first fish with his exposed hands and ate it crude; an accomplishment he would not have set out to do earlier in the course of his life regardless of whether the fish had been cooked. This intuition had additionally made wellbeing from Richard Parker. Richard Parker could have handily killed Pi whenever, however Pi started to show a prevalence that shielded the tiger from assaulting. It was prevalence more grounded than that of physical attributes. In the tiger’s mind, Pi was the alpha male of theâ boat, paying little heed to Pi’s size. This was the key component in both of their stabilities. Without the consistent will to discover enough nourishment for both himself and the tiger in dread that the tiger would develop frantic and eat him out of yearning, and the strength Pi used that kept Richard Parker from assaulting his solitary food source, neither would have endure. Nature frequently assumes a key job in any novel managing endurance. Any technique for endurance is in adjustment to nature. Without adjustment, there is no endurance, and without nature, there is no adjustment. It is the key component in that which is living. In any case, it is the component of nature that made Pi and the tiger’s battle to endure much to a greater extent a test. Bengal tigers just as little fellows don't typically live out in the center of the sea, so all things considered, both would have a battle to get by in their new environmental factors. Not exclusively do the furthest points of nature have an incredible strain on physical quality, yet on mental quality also. Indeed, even the littlest things become torment in huge portions. Pi experienced more difficulty with the extensive daylight than the incidental downpour storm. In spite of the fact that the rainstorm could overturn his raft in one fast wave, it would have been done and done. The delayed splendor and power of the sun be that as it may, could upset his psyche, which is a considerably more unbearable passing. When Pi has arrived on the shore of Mexico and safeguarded, he no longer needs to battle to endure, nor does the tiger need to rely upon Pi for endurance. It is then that the two creatures part and adjust to their new surroundings once more. Pi comes back to the serene veggie lover, and Richard Parker turns into a free tracker. This demonstrates it is the outside environmental factors that will frequently change attributes of the activities of a creature, yet won't change their actual character. In spite of the fact that Pi and Richard Parker changed their conduct so as to endure, they kept their equivalent essential characters all through the excursion. This shows in spite of the fact that man and creature may appear to be changed from multiple points of view, at long last they are both designed for endurance, and in spite of the fact that they change their activities frequently to adjust to their outside environmental factors, their actual selves are unchangeable.

Saturday, August 22, 2020

How to Write a Good College Essay - Tips That Will Help You

How to Write a Good College Essay - Tips That Will Help YouCollege pressures can be a great thing if you are a college student or even just a parent. It makes you feel like you are heading in the right direction. Colleges all over the world want their students to graduate and that means that they are holding your future in their hands. Now, this does not mean that they will force you to do anything that you do not want to do but there are some things that you need to consider so that you can avoid these college pressures that can hurt your college career.You have to get ready for college now because your future is not too far away. You need to take action and start preparing for college. Don't sit back and wait for the college offers to come pouring in. Some schools will only send out a few and you have to be quick with them. Getting them early can be a big help.If you want to write your college papers properly then you need to start researching on writing your essays. The first thin g that you need to do is prepare a topic for your essay. Researching for your topic is a good way to get started. This also makes you a better writer. Also, look up some websites that can help you with your topic.Look back through your high school days. Also, look at how you got along in that time period. You will probably find something you have in common with your peers. Write this information down and use it as your subject for your college essay.If you don't have any information about how to write a good college essay then get a book and read through it. Even though you are an adult now, reading a book for knowledge is still an effective way to learn. College is a time where you are required to put your mind to the test. You will also find yourself in more situations that are written on your college paper.Make sure that the college paper that you are writing is not just for yourself. Even though many people consider the college essay as a personal thing, it can get you recognize d by others who are around you. No one wants to read about their ex-girlfriends college papers.If you want to get high college grades then you have to work hard. This is true in all areas of life and in writing as well. There are a lot of people who think that all you need to do is write a good essay. That may work when you are studying for a test but when it comes to getting into college, that is not how you should approach it.So make sure that you give yourself the right opportunities to get the help that you need in order to get the right thoughts. Writing an essay does not have to be that difficult if you know what you are doing. Plus, you need to find out some other tips for you to write a good college essay. Get some more college tips now!

Friday, August 21, 2020

Archaea Domain - Extreme Microscopic Organisms

Archaea Domain - Extreme Microscopic Organisms What Are Archaea? Archaea are a gathering of infinitesimal creatures that were found in the mid 1970s. Like microbes, they are single-celled prokaryotes. Archaeans were initially thought to be microorganisms until DNA investigation indicated that they are various living beings. Indeed, they are distinctive to the point that the revelation incited researchers to concoct another framework for grouping life. There is still much about archaeans that isn't known. What we cannot deny is that many are extraordinary creatures that live and flourish under probably the most outrageous conditions, for example, incredibly hot, acidic, or basic situations. Key Takeaways Initially thought to be microbes, Archaea are a different gathering of infinitesimal living beings found during the 1970s. Archaeans are single-celled prokaryotes.Archaeans are extraordinary creatures. They can endure and even flourish under the absolute most troublesome conditions on planet Earth like hot, amazingly acidic, or soluble environments.Similar to microbes, Archaeans have various shapes. Cocci (round), bacilli (pole formed), and unpredictable are some examples.Archaeans have the common prokaryotic cell life systems that incorporates plasmid DNA, a cell divider, a cell film, a cytoplasmic territory, and ribosomes. Some archaeans can likewise have flagella. Archaea Cells Archaeans are very little microorganisms that must be seen under an electron magnifying instrument to recognize their attributes. Like microscopic organisms, they arrive in an assortment of shapes including cocci (round), bacilli (pole molded), and unpredictable shapes. Archaeans have a commonplace prokaryotic cell anatomy:â plasmid DNA, cell divider, cell film, cytoplasm, and ribosomes. Some archaeans additionally have long, whip-like distensions called flagella, which help in development. Archaea Domain Life forms are presently arranged into three areas and six realms. The spaces incorporate Eukaryota, Eubacteria, and Archaea. Under the archaea space, there are three primary divisions or phyla. They are: Crenarchaeota, Euryarchaeota, and Korarchaeota. Crenarchaeota Crenarchaeota comprise for the most part of hyperthermophiles and thermoacidophiles. Hyperthermophilic microorganisms live in incredibly hot or cold situations. Thermoacidophiles are tiny living beings that live in very hot and acidic situations. Their natural surroundings have a pH somewhere in the range of 5 and 1. You would discover these life forms in aqueous vents and natural aquifers. Crenarchaeota Species Instances of Crenarchaeotans include: Sulfolobus acidocaldarius - found close to volcanic conditions in hot, acidic springs containing sulfur.Pyrolobus fumarii - live in temperatures somewhere in the range of 90 and 113 degrees Celsius. Euryarchaeota Euryarchaeota life forms comprise generally of outrageous halophiles and methanogens. Extraordinary halophilic living beings live in salty environments. They need salty situations to endure. You would discover these life forms in salt lakes or regions where ocean water has evaporated.Methanogens require oxygen free (anaerobic) conditions so as to endure. They produce methane gas as a result of digestion. You would discover these life forms in situations, for example, swamps, wetlands, ice lakes, the guts of creatures (bovine, deer, people), and in sewage. Euryarchaeota Species Instances of Euryarchaeotans include: Halobacterium - incorporate a few types of halophilic life forms that are found in salt lakes and high saline sea environments.Methanococcus - Methanococcus jannaschii was the first hereditarily sequenced Archaean. This methanogen lives close aqueous vents.Methanococcoides burtonii - these psychrophilic (cold-cherishing) methanogens were found in Antarctica and can endure incredibly cool temperatures. Korarchaeota Korarchaeota creatures are believed to be crude living things. Little is right now thought about the significant qualities of these creatures. We do realize that they are thermophilic and have been found in underground aquifers and obsidian pools. Archaea Phylogeny Archaea are fascinating creatures with regards to that they have qualities that are like the two microbes and eukaryotes. Phylogenetically, archaea and microscopic organisms are thought to have grown independently from a typical ancestor. Eukaryotes are accepted to have fan out from archaeans a huge number of years after the fact. This recommends archaeans are more firmly identified with eukayotes than microorganisms. Fascinating Archaeans Facts While Archaeans are fundamentally the same as microscopic organisms, they are likewise very different. In contrast to certain kinds of microscopic organisms, archaeans can not perform photosynthesis. So also, they can't deliver spores. Archaeans are extremophiles. They can live in places where most other living things can't. They can be found in incredibly high temperature conditions just as very low temperature situations. Archaeans are a characteristic piece of human microbiota. At present, pathogenic archaeans have not been distinguished. Researchers expect that they don't exist.

Tuesday, May 26, 2020

The Breakdown Of The New Jim Crow Essay - 1474 Words

The Breakdown of The New Jim Crow Some say that nothing is ever truly brought to an end and that everything that once was will be again. That seems to be the case when discussing Michelle Alexander s The New Jim Crow, a nonfiction book that argues that Jim Crow has reemerged in the mass incarceration of black people in America. Originally, the name for this era we know as Jim Crow was inspired by a racist character played by Thomas Dartmouth Daddy Rice. During the 1800s, Rice would dress in blackface and perform a song titled Jump Jim Crow. (Bart-Planged) A decade or so after slavery was abolished in 1865, the name of this belligerent character was used to label a new set of laws that plagued African Americans in pursuit of universal freedom in the United States from the 1870s to the 1960s. Alexander s reasoning for rebranding this historical era of torment towards African Americans is to show two things. Firstly, America has not come as far as it likes to think it has as a country socially. The argument of racism b eing a something left in the past and that it does not marinate through America today is a poorly told myth. The only difference between now and a century ago is that racism is more institutionalized and internalized than blatant. Secondly, in the different section within the chapters she examines the racism in the form that it is more commonly seen in today: systematic and institutional. Recognizing the connection between Alexander s theory and theShow MoreRelatedAfrican Americans in Prison and the Jim Crow Laws Essay915 Words   |  4 Pagesthe United States Population but make up over 40% of the current jail and prison population. A black man is five times more likely to be convicted of a crime than a white man in the United States. How far have we really come sinse the Jim Crow laws? During the Jim Crow Era African-Americans in some states were treated as second-class citizens in every aspect of life from how they interact with White Americans to not having the right to vote. M any people would say we as a nation are far passed thoseRead MoreThe New Jim Crow By Michelle Alexander1313 Words   |  6 Pages The New Jim Crow Michelle Alexander’s the new Jim Crow Mass Incarceration in the Age of Colorblindness examine the Jim Crow practices post slavery and the mass incarceration of African-American. The creation of Jim Crows laws where used as a tool to promote segregation among the minority and white American. Michelle Alexander’s the new Jim Crow Mass takes a look at Jim Crow laws and policies were put into place to block the social progression African-American from the post-slavery to the civilRead MoreThe New Jim Crow By Michelle Alexander1316 Words   |  6 Pages The New Jim Crow Michelle Alexander’s the new Jim Crow Mass Incarceration in the Age of Colorblindness examine the Jim Crow practices post slavery and the mass incarceration of African-American. The creation of Jim Crows laws were used as a tool to promote segregation among the minority and white American. Michelle Alexander’s the new Jim Crow Mass takes a look at Jim Crow laws and policies were put into place to block the social progression African-American from the post-slavery to theRead MoreRacial Profiling Is A Special Case Of Discrimination800 Words   |  4 Pagestheir vehicles because of the driver s ethnicity. This is where the term â€Å"Driving while Black† came to light in 1989. Such actual unconventional policies exist in many police departments. Uncovering it often depends on the testimony of the officer. In New Jersey, Black and Hispanic state troopers have testified that they were forced to engage in profiling by their commanders (Prejudice Institute, 2001). Racial profiling often goes hand and hand with other practices by law enforcement, often the definingRead MoreThe Middle Age African American Man1285 Words   |  6 Pagessouthern state at the height of Jim Crow.3 Jim Crow was a practice enforced by laws in the United States (U.S.) enacted between 1874 – 1975 to keep black and white races apart. The goal of these laws was to create â€Å"separate but equal† treatment, but the result produced inferior treatment and facilities for African-Americans. Education was segregated as well as public facilities. The U.S. military was segregated until after World War II.4 The book, The New Jim Crow: Mass Incarceration in the AgeRead MoreAnalysis Of The Movie Mr. Essay1713 Words   |  7 Pagesshould not judge a book by its cover, as there is more to a person than what we see. It also represents how everyone has feelings, and the desire to be heard and treated properly. The author uses the minstrel show’s songs, th e Jim Crow laws and its stereotypical character Jim Crow to symbolize the changes the character go through. Mr. Bones revolves around a quiet dysfunctional family where the narrator describes that â€Å"The quiet household is often more turbulent than the household of the tyrant or theRead MoreReconstruction During The Civil War864 Words   |  4 Pagesracism alive. Reconstruction brought the Ku Klux Klan who displayed great resistance, and poverty that swept the South once the blacks were freed. The freedom of these black slaves led to discriminatory legislatures such as the Black Codes and the Jim Crow laws to keep the blacks constrained from actually being free. The South was then encountered with corruption and high property taxes, as a rebuild was in order to reestablish the war torn part of the nation. The Ku Klux Klan flourished in the SouthRead MoreThe Legacy Of The Jim Crow Laws1712 Words   |  7 Pagesblacks everywhere were being treated beyond unfairly. Blacks and even some others, such as Latinos and Asians were also discriminated against, especially in the deep South. Any who had a skin color other than white were placed under the Jim Crow laws. The Jim Crow laws were a set of laws that enforced racial segregation. They were much more prominent in the southern United States. These laws were created over the years of slavery, to let the blacks know where their place was in society. During theRead MoreBlack Boy And The Grapes Of Wrath Analysis1728 Words   |  7 Pagesneglect the death of Rose of Sharon’s baby. In the bible, the flood represents both punishment and new beginnings. Yes, the world is swallowed up in water, but doves eventually signal to Noah that new land has been found. In The Grapes of Wrath, Rose of Sharon’s water breaking symbolizes the floo d. Also, Rose of Sharon’s child represents new beginnings; therefore, the child’s death implies that there is no new life, beginning, or hope. Crockett misreads biblical allusions as hopeful, when Steinbeck’s goalRead MoreThe Civil Rights Movement1286 Words   |  6 PagesGray (1) This is all thanks to the Civil Rights movements and all the people who vigorously supported and fought for it during throughout the 20th century. Desegregation of the Military would result from the outbreaks and chaos of war. The breakdown of segregation would occur during Pearl harbor, while the U.S.S. Arizona was underway of attack, and slowly sinking to the depths of the ocean†¦ â€Å" a Negro seaman who had been trained as nothing but a mess man rushed to the deck, grabbed an unmanned

Friday, May 15, 2020

Factors in capital structuring - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 6 Words: 1836 Downloads: 9 Date added: 2017/06/26 Category Finance Essay Type Argumentative essay Did you like this example? 1. Introduction The structuring of corporate finance is an issue of vital importance for all companies engaged in business. These companies require capital to start and run their businesses and while they are primarily guided in their decisions by financial and profit objectives, they also remain constrained by the uncertain risks which arise from remaining in the marketplace. Companies are financed by three avenues, equity funds provided by shareholders, internal profit generation and debt funds provided by outside lenders. Funding by way of equity and debt consists of different alternatives, for example equity funding could come from the promoters, or from sale of authorised stock to the public, to individual large investors like Venture Capital companies, Mutual Funds or to other high net worth investors. Similarly debt can be raised in many ways, e.g. through loans, debentures, bonds and other debt instruments from various lending sources. In the case of fu nding through internal accruals, very obviously this avenue is not available at the commencement of business. For profitable companies it is dependent, apart from the quantum of accruals, upon their dividend payout and earning retention policies. Debt, being in the nature of outside funds that necessarily need repayment, carries with it, elements of risk of default, bankruptcy and asset seizure. These have to be accordingly weighed while deciding upon its quantum. On the other hand debt funds also have the attraction of availability, low interest costs and tax deductibility with consequent positive effects upon company profitability. Equity funds, while being limited in some cases are theoretically safe, do not have to be repaid and do not entail a compulsory interest load. In actual fact shareholders expect much higher returns than lenders. They can also destabilise ownership patterns and effect changes in ownership and management. Furthermore, they need to be paid out of tax de ducted residual profits, thus imposing a charge on corporate profits, which is much higher than the cost of servicing debt. This dilemma is further compounded by practical considerations like access to equity and debt fund as well as objectives of the shareholders, the corporate managements who are the agents of the shareholders, and the debt holders. As such, despite progress in theories of corporate finance during the last twenty odd years, our understanding of the issue remains largely incomplete and continues to be shaped by newer thought on various issues including the effect of various levels of gearing on corporate efficiency, information asymmetry and costs of agency. It is the objective of this essay to study the various theories of corporate finance that govern capital structuring, the interplay of corporate management objectives and the effect of various other factors that determine decision making in the area. 2. Commentary Four major theories, the Modigliani-Mi ller model, the trade-off theory, the pecking order approach and the effects of symmetric information and agency costs comprise current thought on capital structuring. These theories are not mutually exclusive. Most companies are influenced by interplay of different facets of these theories resulting in a hybridised financing structure wherein different theories overlap and influence the final decision. The Modigliani-Miller approach is widely accepted as the theoretical base for the development of theories in capital structure. Developed in 1961 by Modigliani and Miller, it states that in a situation free of taxes, bankruptcy costs and asymmetric information, and in an environment of efficient markets, the value of a firm is independent of its mode of financing. It states that the market value of a firm is determined by its earning power and the risk of its underlying assets, and as such, is independent of the route chosen to finance investments or distribute dividends. The argu ment is uncomplicated. The theorem states that if the total cash flows a company earns are the same regardless of its capital structure, changing of structure will not affect cash flows. The total value of assets that provide ownership to these cash flows will also not change. While it is obvious that the assumptions of the MM theory regarding taxes, bankruptcy costs and asymmetric information are not possible in actuality, the theory becomes all the more relevant by inferring that disturbance of assumptions will necessarily lead to situations where capital structuring will depend upon debt and equity components in financing companies. In the years that have passed since the emergence of MM theory, while research into the reasons behind capital structuring decisions have led to a great amount of literature, much of the questions still remain. According to the trade off theory, the decision to limit debt to a certain level of total capital employed is a simple function of the firm to trade off the risks of profiting from higher debt and the consequences of default and bankruptcy. Capital structuring, as per this theory is thus ruled by trade offs between the tax shield provided by debt and the financial distress costs of bankruptcy. This will vary from firm to firm because while costs of financial distress will vary with the type of the asset, the benefit of the tax shield will change with the extent of profitability. At the optimal debt level the marginal benefit of the tax shield will equal the marginal cost of financial distress. The trade off theory does appear to provide some answers to the rationale behind capital structuring; its logic explains the differences in capital structure across industries with different profitability parameters and asset profiles. The trade-off theory, while logical, falls short of explaining the apparent unpredictability behind corporate financial structuring. It is unable, for example, to describe why profitable firms c onstantly underutilise debt. Some analysts have thought of this apparent shying away from debt, owing to fears of bankruptcy, to unnecessary conservatism that could cause harm to the company. The consensus view underlying this vast literature is that bankruptcy costs alone are too small to offset the value of tax shields and. thus, other factors, such as agency costs, must be introduced into the cost-benefit analysis to explain observed capital structures. Miller ((1977). p. 264) memorably characterizes the discrepancy by comparing the trade-off between tax gains and bankruptcy costs as like the recipe for the fabled horse-and rabbit stewà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â‚¬ one horse and one rabbit. (Ju, Parrino, Poteshman and Weisbach, 2005) A significant number of firms follow a financing structure that is inconsistent with the trade off theory, and use significantly lower levels of debt than their target debt level. Under leveraging results in underutilization of tax shields and there does no t appear to be a valid answer to the reasons à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“whether observed capital structures represent a value maximizing choice or whether firms throw away value by substantially under leveraging their assets.à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚  (Perrino, Poteshman and Weisbach, 2005) The use of the Pecking Order theory, the impact of asymmetric information and that of agency costs possibly provide the answers to these apparent incongruities. The Pecking Order theory stipulates that asymmetry in information availability exists between internal management represented by CEOs and external shareholders, i.e. corporate managements generally hold significant information unavailable to external shareholders and are thus often able to take decisions affecting the choice of internal and external funds that are seemingly at odds with corporate objectives. In the Pecking Order, profitable companies first look for internal funds, obtained from retained earnings, to finance investments. Companies are rel uctant to go to the market to look for borrowings even though their managements have full confidence in debt servicing ability, because of apprehensions of giving out wrong signals to the market and the possible undermining of their own position. This obviously has an effect on dividend policy and the tailoring of dividend payout to meet investment is common practice. In case of requirement of further funds, managements, who for all practical purposes are the agents of the stockholders, resort to debt instruments that send the least adverse signals to the stock market. The third and final choice for finance finally falls on the issue of further stock. In many cases, managements try to increase financial slack by increasing retained earnings, avoiding available debt, and smoothing dividend payouts. Financial slack is valuable and Debt Equity ratios respond mainly to changes in imbalances between funds retained after dividend payouts and investment opportunities. The use of interest t ax shields and raising debt to maximize value thus becomes secondary. The Pecking Order theory implies that retained funds stay at the top of the preferred financing heap and external equity remains the last choice. The choice of debt comes up not in order to increase value but because of exhaustion of internal funds. 3. Conclusion Capital structuring depends upon a number of factors and is not as complex an issue as it appears to be. Modes of capital structuring primarily depend upon availability of capital. Start up corporations as well companies with weak profitability or irregular cash flows are often constrained by unavailability of external equity as well as of debt. These companies have to perforce manage with internal accruals and loans from the unorganized sector until their financial credibility becomes strong enough to attract external equity and debt. In the case of profitable companies that are able to access debt, maximization of firm value vis-ÃÆ'  -vis ca pital structuring requires the incorporation of debt until the achievement of a target debt figure, which in turn represents the optimum balance between the financial benefit of the interest tax shield and the cost of financial distress, because of bankruptcy. While this logic applies to capital structuring decisions in many companies, decision making in a number of firms also works on the Pecking Order theory, enabled by asymmetric information availability and the occurrence of agency costs. Managements of such companies, which are distinct from stockholders, tend to use their position to use funds from retained earnings for investment decisions due to their own considerations. Their desire not to create ripples in the outside market leads them to treat debt as a second choice. The benefits of the tax shield are not inducement enough to overrule their desire to create financial slack and keep buffers that would enable them to operate with some element of comfort. While this atti tude is possibly inevitable to a certain extent, it becomes a matter of concern when it acts as a precursor to other decisions and becomes an indicator of the managementà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s decision to place their own interests before that of the stockholders. Bibliography Brown, C. M. 2005, Borrowing from Dad: Financing from Relatives and Friends Has Risks and Rewards. Black Enterprise, 35, 44. Chew, D. H. (Ed.). 1986,. Six Roundtable Discussions of Corporate Finance with Joel Stern. New York: Quorum Books. Ju, N, Parrino, R, Poteshman, A, Weisbach, M, 2005, Horses and rabbits? Trade-off theory and optimal capital structure, Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis, Vol. 40, No.2, University of Washington Mansi, S. A., Reeb, D. M.,2002, Corporate International Activity and Debt Financing. Journal of International Business Studies, 33(1), 129+. Read, L. 1998, The Financing of Small Business: A Comparative Study of Male and Female Business Owners. London: Rout ledge. Roe, M. J. ,1994, Strong Managers, Weak Owners: The Political Roots of American Corporate Finance. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Factors in capital structuring" essay for you Create order

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Prisoner of War Ethic - 547 Words

Early on in the semester, I have found that Chapter 12 has been one of the more intriguing sections to read. After deciding on a topic for the paper, I combed the book for interesting topics that could relate to the prisoner of war ethic. In many ways I started my ‘journey’ with Chapter 12; making it all-the-more fitting that I end here as well. Chapter 12 and the section on Prima Facie Duties cover a good range of personal subjects. This chapter espouses the ideal that communication is not confined to national or even international borders. Kales Human Nature, for example, proposes the importance of the human spirit over cultural boundaries. Though it is not easy, we must communicate with others in a way that does not reflect back on our own biases and stereotypes in other forms of intercultural communication. And I am personally fascinated by the concept of moral exclusion. The ability to which we are able to extend rights to other people is reflective of where they lie in our sphere of moral consideration, I believe. One of the eight stages of genocide – dehumanization – comes to mind. As the book notes, this dehumanization is reflected in communication. Communication, such as propaganda, that lowers the status of others exemplifies this dehumanization. We have a tremendous capacity, to turn people into less than us, and once you do that, you can justify a hell of a lot of awfulness. — Greg Pirmann I recall reading a book recently by Roderick Frazier Nash called TheShow MoreRelatedThe Perpetuation of a Sadistic Society: Analysis of Vonneguts Slaughterhouse-Five and Pollans The Omnivores Dilemma1510 Words   |  6 PagesPerpetuation of A Sadistic Society On the surface, Kurt Vonneguts novel Slaughterhouse-Five and Michael Pollans The Omnivores Dilemma share little in common. The former is a novel about the Second World War, addressing themes like post-traumatic stress disorder and the senselessness of war. The latter is a non-fiction treatise on agro-business, addressing themes like public health, food security, and the morality of killing animals. A deeper probing reveals striking similarities between theseRead MoreEthical Challenges of the War in Afghanistan Essay1711 Words   |  7 PagesEthics Paper Ethical Challenges of the War in Afghanistan After ten years of fighting in Afghanistan and Iraq, military leaders still face significant ethical challenges. Because of the challenges associated with waging an unconventional war, military practices and preparations have not evolved to provide sufficient ethical training for personnel in Afghanistan and Iraqi. This essay explores ethical questions that remain unresolved even after a war that has been prosecuted for more than a decadeRead MoreEthics And Morality : A Noble Cause Corruption1196 Words   |  5 PagesEthics and morality are broad topics of everyday life. Instinctively, we as humans know the difference between right and wrong but in some cases, our ethics will narrow. Actions and decisions become selfish and for the sole purpose of personal gain. In some cases, unethical ways may even be illegal. Noble cause corruption is a prime example of when a person will utilize unethical means for a result to benefit the greater good. Noble cause corruption differs with tradi tional corruption. TraditionalRead MoreThe Tactics Of World War I895 Words   |  4 PagesThe tactics used in World War I were radically different than that of previous wars. The majority of the war was fought in the trenches, and the war itself seemed to have no end. 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Actually, according to the national and international statistics and the amount of the money spending on the drugs war â€Å"billions† prove that this war against drugs has been failed. â€Å"If theRead MoreThe Sexuality Of Doctors During War1467 Words   |  6 Pagesdoctors in the presence of war who are expected to uphold human rights and follow an ethical and professional path to helping all people whether they are enemy or not. Doctors are the very foundation to the health and well-being of society. Yet doctors actively participate in torturing prisoners of war. Without the presence of a moralistic figure, the only shred of reason and sense of humanity is subsequently lost. 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The defendants in the trials include Nazi leadership, physicians, and investigators prosecuted for conducting unethical and inhumane medical experiments on civilians and prisoners of war resulting in extreme pain, suffering, permanent injury and often death. The Nuremberg Code, borne of these trials, establishesRead MoreWar Crimes Committed in World War II739 Words   |  3 PagesDuring world war two, countries on both sides committed war crimes that shocked both the people involved, and the globe. From 1937 through to 1945, the Japanese justified their treatment of the Australian prisoners of war at the Burma railway with three things. The Japanese believed that their bushido code allowed them to treat the Australian this way, their ethics was one of complete brutality and hardship, and the Japanese soldiers were bein g fed false propaganda that showed a dehumanized viewRead MoreStanford Prisoner s Experiment And Electric Shock Experiment1120 Words   |  5 Pageswho were physically and mentally healthy, with high stability in their emotion. Then divided them into two groups. A group dressed as guards and others act as prisoners. The experiment was planned for fourteen days, but was abolished in the seventh day. The reason for the termination was that the experiment had caused a damage to the prisoner s both mental and health performance. Electric shock experiment The purpose of the experiment is to test when people in the case of the authority to issue an

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

John and Laura Essay Example For Students

John and Laura Essay This feeling of the uncanny is the most distinct and explicit. It is the feeling of somehow knowing the unknowable; bearing information that, by all logical explanations, should not be available to us. It seems that John also has this premonition because he runs out of the house with no warning. Once outside, he runs immediately to the location of his daughter without any outside implication of where she might be. Again, he seems to somehow know the unknowable. The next occurrence of the uncanny is the Venice restaurant when Laura first meets the two elderly sisters. Before the interaction, the viewer can tell that John is sensing something, or that he is especially unsettled by the two women. Again here it is not clearly spelled out that he is have a psychic connection, because it could be read that he just noticed the women staring at him. This is another essential element of the uncanny. It must be rooted in the sense of reality. In Tzvetan Todorovs study on the fantastic in literature, he outlined that the implied reality of a situation is what separates the uncanny from the fantastic or the marvelous. In works that belong to this genre, events are related which may be readily accounted for by the laws of reason, but which are, in one way or another, incredible, extraordinary, shocking, singular, disturbing or unexpected, and which thereby provoke in the character and in the reader a reaction similar to that which works of the fantastic have made familiar. 3 As Laura follows the sisters into the bathroom, the audience sees that they are holding hands. This offers ideas of incest and homosexuality, both uncanny. But this is rooted in logic quickly as the viewer realizes that one of the sisters is blind. The blind sister then proceeds to tell Laura that she has had a vision of her deceased daughter sitting between her and John at the restaurant. This is uncanny because we are presented with a reversal of what is common. The blind woman here is the one with the vision. It is made especially potent by the temporary blinding of the other sister. The motif of the blind with sight and the sighted unable to see repeats itself throughout the film. This scene also exemplifies much of the important symbolism in the film. The main goal of the symbolism in this film is to represent Johns repression of the death of his daughter and the turmoil that this causes in his unconscious. Freud believed that the arousal of any type of fear or anxiety was caused by the recurrence of something repressed. Uncanny is in reality nothing new or alien, but something which is familiar and old-established in the mind and which has become alienated from it only through the process of repression. In this sense, Johns entire journey through the film can be seen as uncanny. In John Izods analysis of Dont Look Now he draws a specific connection between glass and/or water to the unconscious. He says Its nature as a medium alien to, but not absolutely impenetrable by humankind makes it a ready surrogate for the unconscious. 4 This connection becomes apparent in the scene with the women in the bathroom. The blind sister, Heather, seems to look directly at Laura, but only through the reflection in the mirror. She then proceeds to describe her psychic vision of Christine. The viewer watches this all in the mirror, from behind glass. This implies that Heather has easy access to her unconscious and, in turn, to psychic abilities. John, who the viewer also recognizes through his earlier premonition as having some sort of psychic ability, is much less likely to connect with his unconscious. This is why he is rarely portrayed through glass or water. Even when his daughter was drowning, he hesitates for quite some time before going under the water. He stares almost knowingly into the water, with a look of terror on his face. This illustrates his repression of his daughters death and his ignorance of his unconscious. .u91a87bf9a2e1adffbee50d1450847df7 , .u91a87bf9a2e1adffbee50d1450847df7 .postImageUrl , .u91a87bf9a2e1adffbee50d1450847df7 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u91a87bf9a2e1adffbee50d1450847df7 , .u91a87bf9a2e1adffbee50d1450847df7:hover , .u91a87bf9a2e1adffbee50d1450847df7:visited , .u91a87bf9a2e1adffbee50d1450847df7:active { border:0!important; } .u91a87bf9a2e1adffbee50d1450847df7 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u91a87bf9a2e1adffbee50d1450847df7 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u91a87bf9a2e1adffbee50d1450847df7:active , .u91a87bf9a2e1adffbee50d1450847df7:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u91a87bf9a2e1adffbee50d1450847df7 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u91a87bf9a2e1adffbee50d1450847df7 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u91a87bf9a2e1adffbee50d1450847df7 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u91a87bf9a2e1adffbee50d1450847df7 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u91a87bf9a2e1adffbee50d1450847df7:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u91a87bf9a2e1adffbee50d1450847df7 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u91a87bf9a2e1adffbee50d1450847df7 .u91a87bf9a2e1adffbee50d1450847df7-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u91a87bf9a2e1adffbee50d1450847df7:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Film Overview - Sugar Cane Alley EssayAs Laura talks with the women in the bathroom, John stares out a window into the water and has a flashback about he and his wife leaving their home in England. Instead of fading back to John, the flashback fades into a close-up of heathers blind eyes staring out at the viewer. This is uncanny because it disrupts the linear processes of narrative that would logically return us to John. It can be viewed as a violation of the mind or a disruption of the self, because as the viewer is shown this flashback, it is aligned specifically with John. We are seeing what he is seeing, or thinking in his mind. Being confronted with Heathers image before we resolve the vision with John can clearly be viewed as an invasion. Like the majority of Freuds theories, he believed that the infantile and childhood state is crucial to ones development of fears and feelings of the uncanny. He believes that it is at this point that one is most in touch with their own unconscious. Not coincidentally, Roeg presents the viewer with almost an exact analogy of this idea in the film. After Laura faints in the restaurant, John goes to check on her and finds her in a room with a large window. On the other side of the window is a large group of children playing. If one is to read the symbolism of glass and water as the passage to the unconscious then this scene wholly supports Freuds statements about infancy, the uncanny, and the unconscious. On the one side of the glass, the side that John not only cant get to, but in fact completely ignores, is children, the embodiment of the unconscious. On the other side of the glass is John and Laura, but Laura does not ignore what is on the other side of the glass. She plays with and watches the children through the glass. This is further subtle hints at Johns refusal to confront his own unconscious.

Monday, April 13, 2020

Care and Support Statutory Guidance free essay sample

AC 1.3 Identify sources of current guidance for planning healthy and safe environments and services. Guidance comes in the form of statutory and non-statutory guidance. The internet is a very good source of current guidance, here are a few websites that would provide up to date information;†¢ Health and safety executive, www.hse.gov.uk/services/education/index.htmThe Health and safety executive was created by the Health and Safety at Work Act 1974, the Health and safety executive are an independent regulator, who act in the interest of the public to reduce work-related death, injury and ill health.†¢ Department for Education, www. gov.uk/government/collections/statutory-guidance-schoolsThe Department for Education is responsible for education, children’s services, higher and further education policy, apprenticeships, and wider skills in England, and equalities. The Department for Education provide statutory guidance to schools in a number of areas.†¢ British Standards Institution, www.bsigroup.com/en-GB/The British Standards Institution is the national standards body in the UK. We will write a custom essay sample on Care and Support Statutory Guidance or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page They provide a wide range of products and services, and also supply certification to businesses who are looking to achieve recognition and demonstrate that they are committed to being the best!There are also a number of charities, that can also provide useful guidance and have campaigned over the years to improve aspects of health and safety;†¢ St Johns Ambulance, www. sja.org.ukThe St John Ambulance is the leading provider of workplace training, and are currently campaigning to get first aid onto the school curriculum through PSHE.†¢ Child accident prevention trust, www.capt.org.uk/The Child accident prevention trust was set up to help combat and lower the number of children who receive serious injuries or are killed in accidents of all kinds. The trust is probably best known for the Child safety week campaign.†¢ Royal society for the prevention of accidents, www.rospa.com/The Royal Society for the Prevention of Accidents aims to save lives and prevent life-changing injuries which occur as a result of accidents. The charity is probably best known for creating the Cycling Proficiency Test back in 1947.

Wednesday, March 11, 2020

Get the best dissertation writing services help!

Get the best dissertation writing services help! In high school students find essay writing not a big deal. They will in a day or two and deliver the results and in return awarded excellent results. As the drill goes on, they complete high school. They are then filled with extreme joy and curiosity to find out what happens in college. Whilst some rejoice, some are scared of the future. When enrolling in college they meet new concepts, ideas and advanced knowledge. The curious lot will go ahead to exploit ways in which to get through in college and graduate. The fearing group perhaps accepts everything as it comes waiting to earn average grades. But there is a paper that succeeds to keep every college student awake: dissertation paper. A dissertation paper is one of the challenging assignments university students tackle. It is used to test the understanding of concepts that have been taught the entire college period. If a student has for a better part missed lessons he or she should have a problem writing a dissertation. Being extremely technical, one has to be careful when writing. But the better alternative as considered by students is to seek for dissertation writing services. Dissertation writing company has to prove its worth to its customers. Unless a student wants to simply get rid of the assignment. Students should keep in mind that only few top dissertation writing services exists. And without guidelines its also difficult to differentiate the best from the worst. Dont entrust dissertation writing to companies that are scams and check out these reviews that will help you to choose the top service! How to find best dissertation writing services: Generally its very challenging to find dissertation help. Unlike essay papers, one cannot get fellow friends to help with a dissertation. It is a paper that is difficult to everyone and calls for professionals. Finding the best dissertation writing service is what every student devotes to. The significance given to a dissertation paper is high as it plays a role in future careers undertaken. One major thing to focus on is dissertation writers. They must have obtained the highest qualifications and from the best universities. This paper requires extensive writing skills and research effort. Best dissertation writers are determined by the two features. Writers determine how a dissertation paper will look like. The two features should help determine whether a service is one of the best or simply out to fraud. Price is also matter when looking for the best dissertation service. With its technicality, students should not expect a dissertation paper to be so cheap. One that requires students to spend is more likely to come in good shape compared to one paid for $13.99 per page. Good dissertation writers will spend their time in producing a good paper at an affordable price. If going for cheap dissertation writing, ensure its quality is top notch. Another factor to look at is an array of services offered by a company. Where its main business is to write a dissertation paper, give it a thought. This means this is a company that hires only dissertation professionals. The fact that their specialty lays in what many students call a problem, to them its much simpler.

Monday, February 24, 2020

Why young people join gangs Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2250 words

Why young people join gangs - Essay Example A gang is a relatively durable, predominantly street-based group of young people who see themselves (and are seen by others) as a discernible group who engage in a range of criminal activity and violence, who identify with or lay claim over territory, have some form of identifying structural feature and are in conflict with other similar gangs (Centre for Social Justice, 2009, p. 21). Youth make a conscious choice to join a gang during adolescence, and multiple personal and environmental factors influence this choice A youth gang can also be defined as a self-formed association of peers having these characteristics: a gang name with recognizable symbols, identifiable leadership, a geographic territory, a regular meeting pattern, and collective actions to carry out illegal activities (Howell, 1997, p. 1). The majority of gang members are male and almost half of them are under the age of 18 years (Ministry of Public Safety and Solicitor General, 2011, p. 2). This research will try to look at the factors and pre-conditions that make gang life an attractive and desirable option to the young people. The themes that will be espoused in the essay will be education and employment, gender, family, poverty ethnicity and peer pressure. The main conclusions to be drawn from the research are that the provision of basic amenities and opportunities will go a long way in preventing young people from engaging in gangs and gang related activities. The social development of a child is rooted in the opportunities, skills and the recognition that builds up through early interactions with family members, friends and teachers (Stefan Hounslea, 2011, p. 9). Education to the progression of a young person is significant. Thornberry discovered that 71.5% of ‘stable gang members’ had dropped out of secondary education compared to 33.6% of non-gang members (Thornberry, 2003, p. 169). He also found that the youth who transitioned smoothly from secondary to

Friday, February 7, 2020

Security Policy Analysis Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 1

Security Policy Analysis - Essay Example These company’s make earnings from these projects (Luetge & Jauernig, n.d.). As a result, they need to mitigate risks facing the projects as one of the factors that will influence the project. In regard to that, there is a need to identify, examine and regulate the threats that may affect the completion of any project. The company also faces other threats not related to the projects in any manner. These form the institution risks. Most of them will attempt to obstruct the system from achieving its objectives. It involves the organization settling on priorities concerning the efforts made in the institution and the use of resources for optimum achievement. It should span all the mission areas of the company. Assume you are a technical advisor for the Chief Information Officer (CIO) of your organization. The CIO sends you an email communicating that she wants to be briefed on "OMB M-11-11" because the administrator has just added it to the list of priorities for the organization. She has limited knowledge of the policy and needs to know how it will effect the organization, and what we have already accomplished towards meeting the requirements within the system. First, I would report on what OMB-11-11 is (Xceedium.com, 2015). In relation to that, it is a policy that advocates for the implementation of identity verification among persons to facilitate authorization to have access to information systems, networks and facilities in an organization. Next, I will report on the implementation of OMB-11-11. The application will entail a detailed procedure and use of software applications that will make the process simpler such as a Xsuite. The access control mechanism will offer privileges such as keeping track of passwords, access methods that rely on keys both for network and information systems. Through such application software, it is possible to separate authorization and authentication to beef up security especially in highly sensitive areas of

Wednesday, January 29, 2020

Far from the madding crowd Essay Example for Free

Far from the madding crowd Essay In Far From the Madding Crowd, Thomas Hardy examines different types of love. Consider the relationships Bathsheba has with Gabriel, Boldwood and Troy; consider also Troys relationship with Fanny Robin. What conclusions does Thomas Hardy wish us to draw about the nature of love? Support the points you make with close reference to the text. You must also mention the social context of the novel and any relevant literary tradition. Bathsheba is a very vain woman who likes to think very highly of herself, in the first appearance she makes in the novel, she is admiring herself in the mirror. The last word in Chapter 1 is vanity. Hardy has established some of the features of two of the main characters and made us curious about this development of the relationship between Oak and this vain but handsome girl. Bathsheba was not a conventional woman of her time. She was an unusual for a woman of her time because she was very independent. She also refused her first offer of marriage although penniless and living with her aunt. Women at this time relied heavily on marriage. Women at that time often also married for security. Bathsheba is quite teasing with men, for example, when Gabriel Oak holds her hand, she suggests: But I suppose you are thinking you would like to kiss it? You may if you want to. But when Gabriel says, I will. She instantly says, No you wont! This shows that she is teasing, and she can get some men crazy about her. Her relationship with Gabriel has its ups and downs. Gabriel cares for Bathsheba so much but as the novel goes on, Gabriel realizes that there is no chance that he will marry Bathsheba because two other obstructions are in the way, the similarly vain Sergeant Troy and Mr. Boldwood. Bathshebas relationship with Mr. Boldwood is very awkward because, she only sent the valentine letter as a prank. It all started off when Liddy and Bathsheba were writing a Valentine letter to little Teddy Coggan. But Liddy suggests, What fun it would be to send it to the stupid old Boldwood, and how he would wonder! Bathsheba does not agree to the idea at first and says, No, I wont do that. He wouldnt see any humour in it. She was right. But Boldwood takes it so seriously and becomes absolutely obsessed with her, My life is a burden without you, I want you I want you to let me say I love you again and again! When Bathsheba tells him the truth about the Valentines card, Boldwood does not want to and cannot accept the fact that it was a joke and a prank: No, no, no. Dont say thoughtlessness! Make me think it was something more that it was a sort of prophetic instinct the beginning of a feeling that you would like me. Then Troy comes into the novel. During that period of time, there were strict rules governing the etiquette of behaviour about men and women being alone together and they certainly would not publicly touch each other or their clothes. This makes their meeting highly irregular. Bathsheba would be particularly vulnerable in this situation. Troy is similarly vain and teasing like Bathsheba, this enchants her, Thank you for the sight of such a beautiful face! He also often repeats the word, Beauty aimed obviously at Bathsheba. When they depart after their first encounter, she is very happy and feels flattered. She looks in the mirror (as usual) and repeats Troys words, Goodnight beauty! Bathsheba is aware of her beauty, and she feels that if some handsome man in uniform compliments her on her looks, then that is very rewarding for her and it boosts her self-confidence. Also, Troys showmanship with his sword swept Bathsheba off her feet. Also, because Bathsheba would have been very nai ve and inexperienced in the ways of love, she found it very hard to resist Troy. Bathsheba and Troys relationship, was more of a sexual love than a real love: She felt powerless to withstand or deny him. He was altogether too much for her. Another sign of Bathshebas vanity was that, she only married Troy because he had said he saw a more beautiful woman. So, Bathsheba went all the way to Bath just for Troy. But later on in the novel, Troy does not show that same feelings as when they first met. Instead, Troy becomes more involved into Fanny Robin and regrets ever turning her down. The type of love Fanny Robin loves Troy with all her heart; she even walks miles just for him. Many young women in the Victorian times would have eloped to marry soldiers. This was called Scarlet fever. This would be a disgrace to the girl and her family. Hardys aunt Martha was said to have eloped with a soldier When she asks Troy when they will be wed, Troy does not even understand what she is talking about. Fanny asks, When will it be? Troy then asks What? Then Fanny tries to remind Troy, That you promised. Troy again, forgetful, I dont quite recollect Then Fanny desperately says, O you do! Dont speak like that. It weighs me to the earth. It makes me say what ought to be said first by you. Fanny wants to get desperately married, but Troy wants her mainly for sex and for more of a casual relationship. Troy gets very angry and upset when he sees the coffin with Fanny Robin and the baby in it. Tragically, Fanny died of childbirth. The baby was still born. Many deaths occurred due to lack of technology including childbirth. He completely forgets about what he had with Bathsheba and thinks of what he could have had with Fanny. Troys reaction to her death and his disregard for Bathsheba shows he is the type of man who only wants what he cannot have. When Fanny was alive, Troy showed little interest in her predicament. I think that the message Thomas Hardy is trying to get out is that love can only be true, not just for jokes and pranks (the valentines letter. ) Love also has to have two people involved not like Fanny Robin and Troy at the start of the novel. In conclusion, Hardy ended the novel happily, because he knew that is what the readers wanted to read. The story was printed into a monthly magazine and for a Victorian readership; a happy end involved a marriage. Bathsheba was first attracted by Troys good looks and superficial charm and preferred these qualities to the more traditional ones of security and love offered by Oak and Boldwood. But when Fanny dies, Bathsheba finally realizes that Troys is actually a womanizer and he is disloyal. Hardy, himself did not rate marriage very highly as he had an unhappy marriage. So by the end of the novel, Bathsheba becomes more sensitive to others and realizes that she should have accepted Oaks initial proposal, rather than Troys, and that she would have been much happier with Oak.

Tuesday, January 21, 2020

Teenage Pregnancy: It Can Be Prevented Essay -- Social Issues Teen Pre

Teenage Pregnancy: It Can Be Prevented According to the Students Against Destructive Decisions website there are more than 750,000 teen pregnancies a year. Teen pregnancy is one of the most difficult issues that teens and their families face today. Most teen pregnancies causes both involved to take up low paying jobs, drop out of school, and continue to become more and more stressed from then on. Schools offer sex education classes, but direct it fully towards abstinence. In this decade, many more kids are becoming sexually active. Schools should teach comprehensive sex education because it can prevent teenage pregnancy with both abstinence, and birth control teaching. Advocated for Youth, a group to help young people make informed and responsible decisions about their reproductive and sexual health states â€Å"Comprehensive sex education addresses both abstinence and age-appropriate, medically accurate information about contraception. Comprehensive sex education is also developmentally appropriate, introducing information on relationships, decision-making, assertiveness, and skill building to resist social/peer pressure, depending on grade-level.† This suggests that comprehensive sex education not only teaches actual contraception, birth control, and promotes abstinence, but it teaches more to help any age deal with the likelihood of sexual activity and how to react and deal. There are several ways to tackle comprehensive sex education. One way to ensure that teenagers don’t get pregnant is to teach abstinence. Abstinence is choosing not to have any type of sex. With abstinence, no barriers or pills are necessary because the person is not sexually active. According to kids health.org â€Å"Abstinence is 100% effective in... ... can use this information, but it’s on how sex education is helpful and how it’s proven to work with teenagers. Source #5: from a Search Engine-Google. Freking, Kevin. â€Å"Study Indicates that Teaching Abstinence Only in Schools Doesn't Equal Less Sex for Students.† 14 April 2007. 6 Dec 2010. . -I can use this article to quote for my naysayer and how teaching birth control is very effective to prevent teenage pregnancy. Source #6: from a Search Engine-Google [keywords: comprehensive sexuality education curriculum] Van Dorn, Betsy. â€Å"Comprehensive Sex Education.† 2010. 6 Dec 2010. . -I can use this to learn more about comprehensive sex education, and see opposing sides for a naysayer.

Monday, January 13, 2020

Escapism in the Sun Also Rises

The characters whose story Hemingway tells in The Sun Also Rises are referred to as â€Å"the lost generation. † These characters, all greatly affected by the tragedies of war, were disillusioned with their own country and attempted to find solace in Paris. In the hustle bustle and excitement of the city, they still seem to long for some sort of escape and this is where Hemingway brings in pastoral language and other forms of escapism. The novel begins with a long epigraph from Ecclesiastes (read).This epigraph is intended to show the reader that nature is a constant, while people are not. This basically means that our lives and hardships are seemingly insignificant and that no matter how bad an experience a person has one day, another day will always come. The sun will always rise and set, the wind will always blow, and the rivers will always flow into the ocean. This idea is essential in order to understand the importance of pastoral language. The Oxford English Dictionary d efines the word pastoral as poetry, music, pictures, etc: portraying rural life or characters, esp. n an idealized or romantic manner. (Read definition&next) While Paris was meant to be an escape from the wartime and the reminders of their lives in America before the war, it is still difficult for them to cope because the city is still very similar to their old lives and is full of corruption. (read) Hemingway creates pastoral interludes in which the men escape from the social, sexual, and monetary competition of the city to a more idyllic setting.For example, Bill and Jake go on a trip to the countryside and are able to enjoy the freedom from the busy schedules of city life as well as a new openness with one another when Bill expresses his deep feelings of friendship for Jake that would’ve been considered inappropriate to express by social standards. Jake desperately wants to escape from his problems, however he carries a constant reminder of what he went through because of his injury.Lady Ashley and his desire for what can never happen between them is another constant reminder of what he has gone through which never allows him to escape his war. So, while the pastoral setting was a good break for him, it doesn’t allow him to completely regain his masculinity. Instead, he uses a forced masculine attitude as a form of escapism. In comparison to the count, Jake is a small and seemingly weak man. The count dates Brett, buys her things such as dinner flowers and champagne. Brett treats Jake lovingly but it is almost in a tantalizing way because she knows nothing will happen etween them. In order to keep up his many image, Jake begins to spend money frivolously as the count does, even though he is by no means wealthy. (Read) Jake isn’t the only one that the pastoral setting doesn’t help when it comes to escaping the memories of the war. After the war, women had a new place in the world because during the war they had to work while the m en were away. Brett is unable to use the country as a place of solace because women were still supposed to be traditional and that type of confinement wouldn’t allow her to forget the things she saw as a nurse.Instead, she turns to a somewhat wild lifestyle consisting of alcohol and men as her own form of escapism. The characters seem to be constantly looking for a way to escape their problems rather than fixing them or simply accepting that there are some things that can’t be changed. They cling to ideas of what could have been, even up to the very last lines of the book. Through their constant efforts to escape, they never seem to grasp Hemingway’s idea that the world is bigger than one person’s suffering.

Sunday, January 5, 2020

The Political Sins Of John Stewart By Robert Hariman

Cynicism as most of you know is the manipulation of the greater public to pursue one’s interests. Another definition of it is that it is the enlightenment of the majority of which in regards to the right work done, income might be acquired. The notion of personal interest varies among different people but is argued to be the core of cynicism. This paper is going to oppose accusations about cynicism on John Stewart basing its arguments on; the critical forum in defence of John Stewart by Robert Hariman and the critical conference on the political sins of John Stewart by Roderick P. Hart and E. Johanna Hartelius. Publicity can be paradoxical such that as much as it is nice to be recognizable to almost everybody, there is also the lack of†¦show more content†¦The gaps are derived from the Constitution itself, on the freedom of speech. Everybody reserves a right to make comments on matters of state provided they do not infringe on the rights of another. The defence argues that the prosecution fails to see the humorous techniques of the Daily show (Hariman, 274). The above statement is true as the failure of one man to recognize the joke in a statement should not be the reason to convict someone for committing political heresy. In the 21st century the year of accusation of John Stewart, people exercise the freedom of speech. As such there is the emergence of various channels through which people can air their opinions like social media forums, blogs upon which similar messages and jokes are passed. Does it mean that we are going to jail every individual that engages in constructive crit icism on political matters on various communication forums? Addressing the issue on the media of transfer of the said â€Å"political heresy† is of vital importance. This is because it helps draw the line between a democratic society with freedom of speech and an anarchy society where words are restricted to only those that please the powers that be. The defence agrees with the above statement when it argues whether we will find contentment in the prosecution s idea of public life (Hariman, 274). In my opinion, I feel the defendant expresses a more concrete argument in defence of John Stewart laying facts wide open and appealing to the